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Poisons Guide for Cats

Houseplants

There are hundreds of plants including houseplants, which are potentially poisonous to our cats and cats. To list them all would be too numerous, so we have included some common toxic varieties. However the number of reports of actual animals becoming seriously ill from eating plants is more infrequent than form being poisoned by household products or drugs. The best advice is to contact your vet if you are concerned if your cat has eaten them. Preventing them from eating plants when they are young is the best deterrent

Poinsettias, ivy and mistletoe are dangerous plants and their toxic potential is dangerous, however they very rarely cause signs of illness if your cat eats them.

The Japanese Yew, otherwise known as Yew, Spreading English Yew or Canada Yew is an exotic ornamental plant and it is extremely poisonous. Your cat only need to eat 1/10th of 1% of it’s own bodyweight to obtain a toxic dose. The toxin found in the Yew is an alkaloid and will suppress the electrical activity of the heart. Clinical signs include: incoordination, tremors, diarrhoea and collapse.

The Araceae Family, which include the common names: Tuberous begonia, wax begonia, water plant, peace lily, etc are house plants which contain compounds called oxalates, These oxalates can accumulate in various internal organs of the animals bodies which in turn can release chemical into the system which may cause an allergic reaction. Fortunately the plant does cause pain and irritation on chewing, however

The Rhododendrons, including lily of the valley, laurel, azalea, foxgloves etc all contain cardiac glycosides, drugs which are used in the treatment of heart disease in humans and animals, digitalis is derived from the foxglove plant. Cats or cats ingesting these plants may be at risk. Signs include: Vomiting, diarrhoea, collapse or possibly death from heart failure.

The Nightshades, including Chinese lanterns, Christmas cherry, ornamental pepper all contain toxins called solanines, which may affect either the brain or the stomach. Different toxins are presenting different plants. Solanines affecting the stomach will produce clinical signs such as: vomiting, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. Soloanines affecting the brain will produce clinical signs such as increased dribbling, drowsiness, weakness, trembling, difficulty in breathing and collapse.

Clinical Signs

Quick Links - Pet Health For Cats
Pet Care Guide For Dogs
Signs of Ill Health In Dogs
Diseases Guide For Dogs
Poisons Guide For Dogs

Poison Guide Contents

  A
  Acrolein 
  Adder bites 
  Alphachlorolose 
  Aflatoxin 
  Antifreeze 
  Antu 
  Arsenic 
  Aspirin 
  B
  Barbiturates 
  Bee stings 
  Benzoic Acid 
  Berries 
  Brodifacoum 
  Bromadioline 
  Bulbs 
  Bypyridyl 
  C
  Calciferol 
  Carbon Monoxide 
  Carbamates 
  Chlorate 
  Chlorophacinone 
  Cigars and cigarettes 
  Coumachlor 
  Coumatetrayl 
  Creosote 
  Cresol 
  Cyanide 
  Detergents 
  D
  Diesel fuel 
  Disinfectants 
  Difenacoum 
  Dinitro Compounds 
  Diphacinone 
  Diquat 
  E
  Ethylene Glycol 
  F
  Flea products 
  Fungicides 
  Fumes 
  G
  Gas 
  Glue 
  H
  Herbicides 
  Houseplants 
  Human medicines 
  I
  Insecticides 
  J
  No Records 
  K
  Kerosene 
  L
  Lead 
  Laburnum 
  M
  Molluscicides 
  Medicines - For human or animal use 
  Metaldehyde 
  Methiocarb 
  Mouse poison 
  N
  Nicotine 
  O
  Oil 
  Organochlorines 
  Organophosphates 
  P
  Paint 
  Paracetamol 
  Paraffin oils 
  Paraquat 
  Petrol 
  Phenol 
  Phosphorus 
  Plants 
  Pitch 
  Q
  No Records 
  R
  Rat poison 
  Rodenticides 
  S
  Snake venom 
  Slug bait 
  Sodium chlorate 
  Strychnine 
  T
  Tar 
  Thallium 
  Toadstools 
  U
  No Records 
  V
  No Records 
  W
  Wafarin 
  Wasp stings 
  X
  No Records 
  Y
  No Records 
  Z
  Zinc phosphide 

 

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©2010 National Veterinary Services

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